Installing Maven/Gradle
Maven and Gradle are the two most popular build automation tools in the Java ecosystem. They manage dependencies and facilitate various build-related tasks. Here's how to install Maven and Gradle on different operating systems.
Installing Maven
Windows
-
Download Maven: Visit the official Maven website and download the binary zip archive.
-
Extract Zip: Extract the downloaded zip file to a directory of your choice, such as
C:\Program Files\Apache\Maven
. -
Set Environment Variables:
- Add a new system variable named
M2_HOME
with the value as the path to your Maven directory. - Update the
PATH
system variable to include%M2_HOME%\bin
.
- Add a new system variable named
macOS/Linux
-
Download Maven: You can download Maven from the official website or install it via package managers.
brew install maven # macOS sudo apt install maven # Ubuntu
-
Set Environment Variables: Open your
.bashrc
or.zshrc
file and add the following lines.export M2_HOME=/path/to/maven export PATH=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin
Installing Gradle
Windows
-
Download Gradle: Visit the official Gradle website and download the binary zip archive.
-
Extract Zip: Extract the downloaded zip file to a directory of your choice, such as
C:\Program Files\Gradle
. -
Set Environment Variables:
- Add a new system variable named
GRADLE_HOME
with the value as the path to your Gradle directory. - Update the
PATH
system variable to include%GRADLE_HOME%\bin
.
- Add a new system variable named
macOS/Linux
-
Download Gradle: You can download Gradle from the official website or install it via package managers.
brew install gradle # macOS sudo apt install gradle # Ubuntu
-
Set Environment Variables: Open your
.bashrc
or.zshrc
file and add the following lines.export GRADLE_HOME=/path/to/gradle export PATH=$PATH:$GRADLE_HOME/bin
After installation, open a new terminal window and run mvn -v
for Maven or gradle -v
for Gradle to verify that the tool has been successfully installed.
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